90 Year Old Prop Camera Working On
New Laurel and Hardy Film Mitchell Camera #146 was purchased and shipped to RCA Photophone laboratory on November 10, 1928. It was one of the first cameras RCA purchased in the race to develop their own workable Sound on Film system to compete with the Fox Movietone system. The
camera would soon find its way into the inventory of the new RKO studios in
Hollywood. RKO was the brainchild of David Sarnoff combining the resources of
the old FBO facilities with the resources of RCA (Radio Corporation of
America-owner of the NBC radio network) and its resources with the presentation
capabilities of the Keith-Orpheum theaters located across the country. The basic idea was to leverage the
radio talent of the time into creation a wholly new, modern studio designed
from scratch for so und production that might be
useful in an envisioned
future for the very experimental idea of Television (or Radio Pictures.)
Though
records are difficult to find, It is fairly certain this would have been one of
the most modern cameras owned by the fledgling operation and would have surely
been involved in most of the early RKO pictures of the era. For sound films, it would have possibly
resided inside this Fearless Blimp from RKO in that same time period.
RKO
had a very unstable history and underwent a number of changes that resulted in
a sell-off of much of its equipment in the 50's and 1960's when DesiLu took over
the failing studios and fulfilling the original premise of a studio dedicated to television production
after all those years.
Some
time in that process, the camera with a number of similar older cameras found
its way to England where it was put to work with Aardman productions shooting
stop action animation including the popular Wallace & Grommet shorts. There it was stripped down to the
basics of one lens mount, and a stepper motor with the side door and flywheel
removed. Later the camera was sold to another animation studio and when
finally retired in 2016, was purchased by vintage TV and radio studio equipment
props rental business Golden Age Television Recreations owned by Dicky Howett
and ex-Marconi engineer Dr Paul Marshall
This
UK-based business had started in 1994 with redundant tv studio equipment and
later, Golden Age TV sought to broaden its inventory by sourcing classic film
equipment.
Mitchell camera #146 was
functional but missing major parts.
Surprisingly, the Iris and 4 way matteswere still in the camera. If you
see an iris in or out effect in and Aardman film, best bet this camera was to
one that did that.
In short order, a motor door turned up as well as a
motor and side finder but the turret and lenses as well as the front of the
camera were not so easy to find. Since the purpose of the camera now was as a specialized prop, Dicky
constructed a quite realistic wooden front and lenses.
However, like all true collectors, this
situation could not be satisfying and in May of 2016, Dicky happened upon the
MitchellCamera.com forum.
Through contacts in the membership, a complete period correct front with turret was found as well as two of the correct period and highly desirable Baltar lenses. Dicky was able to locate another two Baltar lenses as well as a hand crank. Dicky already had a matte box and recently completed the camera ensemble with two matte box rods and a very rare camera body rod fixing bracket Left, A green screen shot
used in a documentary about Alex Korda Right, Setting up for a rear
projection shot at Shepperton Studios
Dicky Howett with some of
his rental inventory.
"The Camera That Filmed Hollywood"
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